advance的例句是:用作名词(n.)Advance in the jungle was very slow.在丛林中行进很慢。advance的意思是n.前进;进展;预付金;v.前进;预付;增长;推进;adj.预先的;提前的。advance【近义词】accelerate。
一、详尽释义点此查看advance的详细内容
二、英英释义
"he listened for the progress of the troops"
"she rejected his advances"
"the news caused a general advance on the stock market"
"gave advance warning"
"was beforehand with her report"
"an advance party"
"at that time the most advanced outpost was still east of the Rockies"
"Time marches on"
"advance an argument"
"boost the voltage in an electrical circuit"
"I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom"
"Can you move the car seat forward?"
"The home team was gaining ground"
"After defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference"
"He progressed well in school"
"My plants are coming along"
"Plans are shaping up"
"We are advancing technology every day"
"John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired"
"Women tend not to advance in the major law firms"
"I got promoted after many years of hard work"
"Can you advance me some money?"
"we have to advance clocks and watches when we travel eastward"
"The stock market gained 24 points today"
三、词典解释
1.(常指为攻击而)前进,推进
Toadvance means to move forward, often in order to attack someone.
e.g. Reports from Chad suggest that rebel forces are advancing on the capital...
来自乍得的报告显示叛军正向首都推进。
e.g. The water is advancing at a rate of 5cm a day...
水位正以每天5厘米的速度上升。
2.(尤指知识)发展,进步
Toadvance means to make progress, especially in your knowledge of something.
e.g. Medical technology has advanced considerably...
医学技术突飞猛进。
e.g. Japan has advanced from a rural, feudal society to an urban, industrial power.
日本已从封建农业社会发展成一个城市化工业强国。
3.贷给;预付;预支
If youadvance someone a sum of money, you lend it to them, or pay it to them earlier than arranged.
e.g. I advanced him some money, which he would repay on our way home...
我先借给他一些钱,在我们回家的路上他会还给我的。
e.g. The bankadvanced $1.2 billion to help the country with debt repayments.
银行预支12亿美元帮助该国偿还债务。
4.贷款;预付款
Anadvance is money which is lent or paid to someone before they would normally receive it.
advance的意思
e.g. She was paid a ?100,000advance for her next two novels.
她接下来的两部小说得到了10万英镑的预付稿费。
5.提前(未来事件的日期);使(未来事件)提前发生
Toadvance an event, or the time or date of an event, means to bring it forward to an earlier time or date.
e.g. Too much protein in the diet mayadvance the ageing process...
饮食中摄入过量蛋白质可能会加速衰老。
e.g. The country's election commission has advanced the date of parliamentary elections by three days.
该国的选举委员会将议会选举日期提前了3天。
6.促进,推动(事业、利益或主张);使加速
If youadvance a cause, interest, or claim, you support it and help to make it successful.
e.g. When not producing art of his own, Oliver was busy advancing the work of others.
奥利弗在不搞自己的艺术创作时,就会忙着帮助别人完成作品。
7.提出(理论、论点)
When a theory or argumentis advanced, it is put forward for discussion.
e.g. Many theories have been advanced as to why some women suffer from depression...
就一些女性患抑郁症的原因,各种说法纷至沓来。
e.g. An important set of ideas have been advanced by the biologist Rupert Sheldrake.
生物学家鲁珀特·谢尔德雷克已提出了一整套重要的观点。
8.(常指军事行动中的)前进,行进,推进
Anadvance is a forward movement of people or vehicles, usually as part of a military operation.
e.g. ...anadvance on enemy positions...
向敌方阵地推进
e.g. The defences are intended to obstruct anyadvance by tanks and other vehicles.
这些防御工事用于阻止坦克等车辆前进。
9.挑逗;勾引
If you makeadvances to someone, you try to start a sexual relationship with them.
e.g. Mark had for some time been making advances towards her...
马克追她已经有一段时间了。
e.g. She rejected his advances during the trip to Cannes.
在去往戛纳的途中,她拒绝了他的挑逗。
10.进步;进展
Anadvance in a particular subject or activity is progress in understanding it or in doing it well.
e.g. Air safety has not improved since the dramatic advances of the 1970s...
航空安全自从20世纪70年代得到显著提高之后,至今再没有任何改善。
e.g. Their progress at work was mirrored by their children's educationaladvance.
子女在学业上有所进步,他们在工作上也就会有所起色。
11.改进;改善
If something is anadvance on what was previously available or done, it is better in some way.
e.g. This could be anadvance on the present situation.
这样可能会改善当前状况。
12.预先的;事先的
Advance booking, notice, or warning is done or given before an event happens.
e.g. They don't normally give anyadvance notice about which building they're going to inspect...
他们一般不会预先通知检查哪座大楼。
e.g. The event received littleadvance publicity.
关于该事件事先几乎没有报道。
13.先行的;先遣的
Anadvance party or group is a small group of people who go on ahead of the main group.
e.g. The 20-strongadvance party will be followed by another 600 soldiers as part of UN relief efforts.
作为联合国救援行动的一部分,在这支由20多人组成的先头之后还将增派600名士兵。
14.在…的前面;在…之前
If one thing happens or is donein advance of another, it happens or is done before the other thing.
advance的翻译
e.g. I had asked everyone to submit questions inadvance of the meeting.
我已请每个人在会议之前提交问题。
15.提前;事先
If you do somethingin advance, you do it before a particular date or event.
e.g. The subject of the talk is announced a week inadvance.
会谈的主题已提前一周宣布。
四、例句
Advance in the jungle was very slow.
在丛林中行进很慢。
There have been great progresses in medicine in the past decade.
在过去十年里,医学取得了巨大的进步。
She asked for an advance on her salary.
她请求预支薪水。
The officer directed them to advance.
指挥官命令他们前进。
The enemy was afraid to advance into our base area.
敌人不敢进入我们根据地。
Can you advance me two dollars on my salary?
你能从我的工资中预支给我两块钱吗?
Stock market prices continue to advance.
股票市场价格继续上涨。
There was no advance warning before the earthquake hit.
地震之前没有任何预兆。
It is a popular show, so advance booking is essential.
这是个很受欢迎的演出,所以一定要提前订票。
五、常见句型
六、经典引文
The tortuous nature of scientific advance.
出自:B. LovellThis development..is indubitably an advance.
出自:B. RussellThose who have advanced the art by contributing to its evolution.
出自:M. Fonteyn七、常见错误
误 The officer directed his men to advance forward slowly.
正 The officer directed his men to advance slowly.
析 advance本身的意思就是move forward,在句中用了advance就不可再用forward修饰。
毫无畏惧地向敌人进攻。误 The troops advanced to the enemy fearlessly.
正 The troops advanced against the enemy fearlessly.
析 advance是不及物动词,其客体须由介词引出。advance to表示“向…进发”“向…前进”, advance against表示“迎击”“向…进攻”。
误 I see no advance to his work yet.
正 I see no advance in his work yet.
析 advance表示“在某一方面或某一领域的进展”,须接介词in,不可换用其他介词。
误 Advanced booking is essential for very popular plays.
正 Advance booking is essential for very popular plays.
析 advanced表示“高级的,先进的”; 表示“预先的,事先的”应该用advance。
advance的相关近义词
accelerate、develop、expand、further、grow、impel、improve、move up、proceed、promote、raise、urge、advancement、credit、improvement、progress、promotion
advance的相关反义词
check、obstruct、retard、retreat、decline、recession、retreat、withdrawal
advance的相关临近词
advanced、ADV、advances、advancer、advance A、advance in、advance TV、advance to、advance on、advance cut、advanceable、advance fee