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drive的解释 drive的解释是什么

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drive的意思是：vt.开车；驱赶；迫使；n.驾车；驱使；推进力；路；快车道；街；[计]驱动器。drive的词语用法是v.(动词)drive的基本意思是“向前运动”,主要指操纵车辆运动的施动者本身的动作,而不管车辆是自己驱动还是牲畜牵拉; drive也可指乘车运动,引申可表示任何运动的物体“猛冲”“急跑”。drive的读音是英[dra?v]；美[dra?v]。

一、详尽释义点此查看drive的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 传动装置
  2. 汽车路，车道
  3. 运动
  4. 击球
  5. 干劲
  6. 驾车旅行，兜风
  7. 车程
  8. 击出球的飞行距离
  9. 宣传活动
  10. 本能需要，欲望
  11. 驱动
  12. 旅程
  13. 畜群
  14. 驱使
  15. 驱逐，赶撵
  16. 【计】 驱动器
  17. （为达成目的的）团体活动
v.(动词)
  1. 驾驶，开，开车
  2. 赶，撵，驱逐，驱赶，赶走
  3. 把打入
  4. 迫使，逼迫，强迫，使不得不，驱使
  5. 狂吹猛打
  6. （向前）疾驰
  7. 【网】抽球 ，用力击球
  8. 用车送，驾车送（人）
  9. 赶马车
  10. 驱动（机器）
  11. 领到驾驶执照
  12. 挖掘（隧道）
  13. 乘车，搭车
  14. 乘车旅行
  15. 拥有…汽车
  16. 敲，击
  17. 猛进，猛冲，突进
  18. 飞跑
  19. 努力工作
  20. 猛力掷球

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 驱赶 force to go
  2. vt. & vi. 驾驶 move or travel (in a vehicle with more than two wheels)while guiding and controlling it
  3. vt. 驱使,促使 force (sb) to act
  4. vt. 敲,击 go in a specified direction or into a specified position
n.(名词)
  1. [C]乘车旅行 journey in a car
  2. [C]路程 journey
  3. [C]击球 stroke made by driving in tennis, golf, cricket
  4. [C]私人车道 private road, etc. by which vehicles can approach a house from the road or street
  5. [C][U]传动,驱动 transmission of power to machinery
  6. [C]运动,攻势 organized effort or campaign to achieve
  7. [C][U]欲望 desire to attain a goal or satisfy a need
  8. [U]干劲,积极性,能动性 energy, ability to get things done
  9. [C]紧迫,逼迫,压力 being by force
  10. [C]打击,冲击 strike

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. the act of applying force to propel something;

    "after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off"

  2. a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine;

    "a variable speed drive permitted operation through a range of speeds"

  3. a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;

    "he supported populist campaigns"
    "they worked in the cause of world peace"
    "the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant"
    "the movement to end slavery"
    "contributed to the war effort"

  4. a road leading up to a private house;

    "they parked in the driveway"

  5. the trait of being highly motivated;

    "his drive and energy exhausted his co-workers"

  6. hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver;

    "he sliced his drive out of bounds"

  7. the act of driving a herd of animals overland
  8. a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile);

    "he took the family for a drive in his new car"

  9. a physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire
  10. (computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium
  11. a wide scenic road planted with trees;

    "the riverside drive offers many exciting scenic views"

  12. (sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash)
Verb:
  1. operate or control a vehicle;

    "drive a car or bus"
    "Can you drive this four-wheel truck?"

  2. travel or be transported in a vehicle;

    "We drove to the university every morning"
    "They motored to London for the theater"

  3. cause someone or something to move by driving;

    "She drove me to school every day"
    "We drove the car to the garage"

  4. force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically;

    "She rammed her mind into focus"
    "He drives me mad"

  5. to compel or force or urge relentlessly or exert coercive pressure on, or motivate strongly;

    "She is driven by her passion"

  6. cause to move back by force or influence;

    "repel the enemy"
    "push back the urge to smoke"
    "beat back the invaders"

  7. compel somebody to do something, often against his own will or judgment;

    "She finally drove him to change jobs"

  8. push, propel, or press with force;

    "Drive a nail into the wall"

  9. cause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force;

    "drive the ball far out into the field"

  10. strive and make an effort to reach a goal;

    "She tugged for years to make a decent living"
    "We have to push a little to make the deadline!"
    "She is driving away at her doctoral thesis"

  11. move into a desired direction of discourse;

    "What are you driving at?"

  12. have certain properties when driven;

    "This car rides smoothly"
    "My new truck drives well"

  13. work as a driver;

    "He drives a bread truck"
    "She drives for the taxi company in Newark"

  14. move by being propelled by a force;

    "The car drove around the corner"

  15. urge forward;

    "drive the cows into the barn"

  16. proceed along in a vehicle;

    "We drive the turnpike to work"

  17. strike with a driver, as in teeing off;

    "drive a golf ball"

  18. hit very hard, as by swinging a bat horizontally;

    "drive a ball"

  19. excavate horizontally;

    "drive a tunnel"

  20. cause to function by supplying the force or power for or by controlling;

    "The amplifier drives the tube"
    "steam drives the engines"
    "this device drives the disks for the computer"

  21. hunting: search for game;

    "drive the forest"

  22. hunting: chase from cover into more open ground;

    "drive the game"

四、例句

He is too little to drive a car.

他太小了,不能开车。

Don't drink and drive.

别喝了酒开车。

They got a cat to drive out the mice.

他们找到一只猫来驱赶老鼠。

A man driven by jealousy is capable of anything.

嫉妒心可使人什么都做得出来。

Loneliness almost drived her mad.

孤独几乎使她发疯了。

We went for a drive in the afternoon.

我们下午开车出去兜风。

He mislaid his principles in the drive for success.

他为了成功而拋弃了原则。

He is clever but he won't succeed because he lacks drive.

他聪明是聪明，但是没有干劲，做事不会成功。

The carriage rolled along the drive.

马车沿车路滚动而行。

There is no disk in the selected drive.

所选驱动器上没有磁盘。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)
  1. If you drink, don't drive.
    酒后勿开车。
  2. Drivers must not drink and drive.
    司机不允许酒后开车。
  3. I want to learn to drive next month.
    下个月我想学习驾驶。
  4. Drive slow!
    车辆慢行!
  5. The snow was driving in our faces.
    雪扑面打来。
  6. The car drives easily.
    这辆车好开。
  7. This car drives well.
    这辆车开起来得心应手。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.
  1. He drives a taxi.
    他开计程车。
  2. My car is in such bad condition that I can't drive it.
    我的车坏得那么厉害,我可无法驾驶了。
  3. When unemployed,I went to drive a tricycle.
    我失业的时候就去拉三轮车。
  4. The man drives the train from London to York.
    这个火车司机往返于伦敦和约克之间。
  5. They drove the train from Beijing to Guangzhou.
    他们驾驶火车从北京到广州。
  6. Don't drive me.
    不要撵我。
  7. I drove him to the station.
    我用车送他到车站。
  8. He drives the horse to the market.
    他把马赶到市场。
  9. The hot gas is used to produce steam which will drive electricity generators.
    热气用来产生驱动发电机的蒸汽。
  10. The woman boss drives her workers hard.
    女老板迫使工人们拼命干活。
  11. He drives the team relentlessly.
    他无情地逼迫全队拼命干。
  12. They were driving a new motorway across a mountain range.
    他们奋力修筑一条高速公路。
  13. He drove a good bargain last Sunday.
    他上星期天做了一笔好生意。
    14. 1
  14. Such trains can be driven by jet engines.
    这样的火车可以用喷气发动机驱动。
  15. Most people have been driven by his brave deeds.
    大伙儿被他的英勇行为所鼓舞。
用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. You drive me mad when you say that.
    你讲这话真叫我恼火。
  2. That music drives her crazy.
    那音乐使她发疯。
    3. 1
  3. He was nearly driven mad by his troubles.
    他差一点被烦恼事逼疯了。
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. They had driven Widow Sun to jump into the river.
    他们逼得孙寡妇跳了河。
  2. What drove her to do such a terrible thing?
    是什么驱使她作出这样的坏事呢?
    3. 1
  3. The workers were driven by their boss to finish the job.
    老板逼迫工人完成任务。
  4. They were driven by sheer necessity to sell some of their treasures.
    迫于极端贫困,他们卖掉一些珠宝。
  5. They were driven to work even when they were ill.
    病了还要逼他们干活。
用作名词(n.)
  1. They went for a drive.
    他们驱车出去旅行。
  2. Shall we go for a drive round the city?
    我们要不要开车到市里转一转?
  3. Come with us for a drive in the country.
    跟我们一起开车到农村玩一玩吧。
  4. We were talking and singing on the long drives between towns.
    我们在城市间长途驱车旅行中又说又唱。
  5. The jeep bumped on, often in four-wheel drive.
    吉普车颠簸着向前,常常四个轮子一起驱动。
  6. May I park my car on your drive for a while?
    我可以把我的车在你的车道上停一会儿吗?
  7. The winding drive leads to the top of the hill.
    弯弯曲曲的林荫小道直通山顶。
  8. He pulled up a car in the cottage drive.
    他把车停在小别墅的私人车道上。
  9. I live at 3995 University Drive.
    我住在大学路3995号。
  10. The club is having a membership drive.
    这个俱乐部正在开展吸收成员的运动。
  11. The drive on the party is gaining momentum.
    对那个党的攻势愈来愈猛烈。
  12. Hunger, thirst and sex are among the strongest human drives.
    饥饿,口渴和性欲是人类几种最强烈的本能要求。
  13. He never lets up for a moment, it's always drive, drive, drive.
    他一刻也没有放松过,总是一个劲儿地干,干,干。
  14. Our sales people need determination and drive.
    我们的推销员需要有决心、有积极性。
  15. He is intelligent but he won't succeed because he lacks drive.
    他聪明,但做事不会成功,因为他缺乏能动性。
  16. The profit drive dominated the entire company at the expense of its other responsibilities.
    整个公司一心只想着追求利润,从而忽视了其他应尽的职责。
  17. I'm in such a drive that I can't expatiate.
    我的时间实在紧迫,不能详述。
  18. He pushed in the door with one drive of his should.
    他用肩膀撞开门。
  19. He rinsed under the drive of the sharp, jetted shower.
    他在如注的喷流下淋浴。

六、经典引文

  • After the tiger has killed a buffalo, there is much art required in the conduct of the drive.

    出自：S. W. Baker

  • Cowboys returning home after the drives.

    出自：J. M. Hunter

  • When it is mainly saw-logs that are cut, the fully improved streams make the drive easy.

    出自：C. Mair

  • I helped to drive sheep to the local market.

    出自：J. Buchan

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. drive的基本意思是“向前运动”,主要指操纵车辆运动的施动者本身的动作,而不管车辆是自己驱动还是牲畜牵拉; drive也可指乘车运动,引申可表示任何运动的物体“猛冲”“急跑”。
  2. drive还可作“驱使”“促使成交”解,指迫使某人处于某种状态或做某事,引申还可表示“推动”“驱动”“使之受到鼓舞”,作此解时常用被动结构。
  3. drive也可作“敲”“击”解,指迫使某事物移动或进入某位置,引申还可指“建造”。
  4. drive可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。作不及物动词时,有时主动形式可表示被动意义。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,作“驱使”“迫使”解,也可接以形容词、介词短语或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
n.(名词)
  1. drive作名词时,基本意思是“驱车旅行”,指为娱乐休闲而进行的驱车游玩,引申可表示“路程”,往往指乘车所需时间的路程,也可引申表示“击球”,指球被击出的距离和击球的力量。
  2. drive作“路”解时,主要指连接私宅与公路的车道或公园及游览区的车道,偶尔也指林荫大道,也可用于表示路或大道的名称,这时首字母要大写。
  3. drive也可作“传动”“驱动”“驱动机构”解,引申表示“运动”,指团体为某项特别目的而做的有计划的努力,主要用于美式英语,英式英语常用campaign, drive在美式英语中也可作“进攻”“攻势”解,英式英语表示此义则用offensive。
  4. drive表示“人类基本的欲望或本能的要求”时,可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词; 引申表示“干劲”“积极性”“能动性”时,为不可数名词。
  5. drive还可作“紧迫”“逼迫”“压力”解,引申还可表示“打击”“冲击”。
  1. drive和ride的比较：两者都属于不及物动词。drive表示“乘坐完全或部分地属于自己管理的车。 ride表示“乘坐不是自己管理的车”。 美国人还将ride用于表示“乘船”。 两者作名词时，有类似的不同点；

    He is driving in his own car.
    He is driving in a friend's car.

    He is riding in a bus.

    He is riding in a steamer.

  2. drive表示“开车，驾驶”，而drive in表示“乘坐”。

    He is driving a car.
    他正在开车。

    He is driving in a car.
    他正坐在车里。

  3. 美式英语中a drive to raise funds表示“筹款运动”，a membership drive表示“征求会员运动”。

drive的相关近义词

motor、pilot、wheel、impel、propel、push、urge、journey、outing、ride、run、tour、trip、energy、urge、vigour、effort、force

drive的相关临近词

drivel、drip、Drivet、driven、Drives、driveur、drivein、drive to、drivebox、drive up、drive on、drive at

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